What to Plant in March — Zone 9

March sits inside zone 9's frost-free season (Feb 20 – Dec 1) — everything on this page can go straight into warm soil.

Transplant outdoors — Set out sturdy transplants during these windows.

🥬 Brussels Sprouts Feb 20 – Mar 6 90–110 days to maturity
🥬 Celery Feb 20 – Mar 6 100–120 days to maturity
🍅 Tomatoes Feb 27 – Mar 6 60–85 days to maturity
🫑 Peppers Mar 6 – Mar 13 60–90 days to maturity
🍆 Eggplant Mar 6 – Mar 13 65–80 days to maturity
🍏 Tomatillos Feb 27 – Mar 6 70–80 days to maturity
🥒 Cucumbers Feb 27 – Mar 6 50–70 days to maturity
🥒 Zucchini Feb 27 – Mar 6 45–60 days to maturity
🎃 Winter Squash Feb 27 – Mar 6 85–110 days to maturity
🎃 Pumpkins Feb 27 – Mar 6 90–110 days to maturity
🍉 Watermelon Mar 6 – Mar 13 75–95 days to maturity
🍈 Cantaloupe Mar 6 – Mar 13 75–90 days to maturity
🌶️ Okra Mar 13 – Mar 20 55–65 days to maturity
🍠 Sweet Potatoes Mar 6 – Mar 20 90–120 days to maturity
🌿 Basil Feb 27 – Mar 6 30–60 days to maturity
🌿 Thyme Feb 20 – Mar 6 90–120 days to maturity
🌿 Oregano Feb 20 – Mar 6 80–90 days to maturity
🌸 Zinnias Feb 27 – Mar 6 60–70 days to maturity
🏵️ Marigolds Feb 27 – Mar 6 50–60 days to maturity

Direct sow — Seeds straight into garden soil.

🥒 Cucumbers Feb 27 – Mar 6 50–70 days to maturity
🥒 Zucchini Feb 27 – Mar 6 45–60 days to maturity
🎃 Winter Squash Feb 27 – Mar 6 85–110 days to maturity
🎃 Pumpkins Feb 27 – Mar 6 90–110 days to maturity
🍉 Watermelon Mar 6 – Mar 13 75–95 days to maturity
🍈 Cantaloupe Mar 6 – Mar 13 75–90 days to maturity
🌽 Sweet Corn Feb 27 – Mar 6 65–90 days to maturity
🫘 Green Beans (Bush) Feb 27 – Mar 6 50–60 days to maturity
🫘 Pole Beans Feb 27 – Mar 6 60–70 days to maturity
🌶️ Okra Mar 6 – Mar 20 55–65 days to maturity
🌿 Basil Mar 6 – Mar 13 30–60 days to maturity
🌻 Sunflowers Feb 27 – Mar 6 70–100 days to maturity
🌸 Zinnias Feb 27 – Mar 6 60–70 days to maturity
🏵️ Marigolds Feb 27 – Mar 6 50–60 days to maturity
🌺 Nasturtiums Feb 27 – Mar 6 55–65 days to maturity

Windows use zone 9's typical frost dates (Feb 20 / Dec 1). For your own city's dates, run the frost lookup — the planting calendar then localizes everything automatically.

Frequently asked questions

What can I plant outside in March in zone 9?

24 crops can go in the ground: brussels sprouts, celery, tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, tomatillos, cucumbers, zucchini, and 16 more. Exact windows are in the tables above — early and late in the month can differ by a full frost date.

Is March the right time for tomatoes in zone 9?

Yes — March is tomato transplanting time in zone 9 (Feb 27 – Mar 6).